American Cockroach (Periplaneta americana)
Key Information:
- Size: 3–5 cm, among the largest cockroaches.
- Color: Reddish-brown with a pale yellow head pattern.
- Lifespan: Up to 1 year or more.
Habitat:
- Prefer warm, humid areas like kitchens, basements, and sewers.
- Highly adaptable, surviving with minimal food and water.
Damage and Risks:
- Health: Carry bacteria (Salmonella, E. coli), trigger allergies, and worsen asthma.
- Food: Contaminate food and damage packaging.
- Materials: Chew paper, fabrics, and organic items.
Benefits in Nature:
- Aid in decomposing organic matter.
- Studied for their resilience and adaptability.
Control Tips:
- Maintain cleanliness and seal entry points.
- Contact pest control for severe infestations.
Cockroaches pose health risks, making prevention essential.
